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Keratoconus Treatment

Keratoconus is a non inflammatory, degenerative disease of the cornea(the outer layer of the eye). The Hallmark characteristic is the development of a localized, cone shaped ectasia (bulge), that is accompanied by thinning of the cornea in the area of the cone. This leads to irregular corneal surface, irregular cylindrical power and poor quality of vision. It is a progressive condition of the cornea especially in the younger age.

Can We Arrest The Progression Of Keratoconus?

Yes, Arresting the progression of Keratconus is of paramount importance as it can lead to a progressive decline in vision. Keratconus can be arrested by a treatment called "CROSS LINKING".

What Is Cross Linking?

Collagen Cross-linking is a method for increasing the rigidity of the cornea by a combination of Riboflavin drops and a specified ultraviolet light. This increases the cross-links in the cornea thereby increasing the rigidity of the cornea and arresting the progression of keratoconus. To read more on cross-linking click here. At The Eye Foundation, we use an advanced “Avedro Accelerated Cross-Linking” which is the latest development in collagen cross-linking and provides a rapid, efficient, and pain-free treatment to arrest keratoconus.

How Can We Improve Vision In Keratoconus?

In the early stages of Keratoconus vision can be improved using spectacles or contact lenses. But in the more advanced cases, we have to resort to using Intra Corneal Ring Segments or Corneal Transplantation. Keratoconus Eye Treatment Cost is reasonably priced to benefit our patients.

What Are Intra Corneal Ring Segments?

Intra Corneal Ring Segments (ICRS) are specialized and customized arc like segments which are inserted into the cornea using a sophisticated femtosecond laser. These segments improve vision by converting a conical cornea into a more natural spherical shape. It is a simple day care procedure that provides immediate and gratifying results.

Can Any Laser Be Used To Correct Vision In Keratoconus?

Though traditional LASIK is not possible in patients with Keratoconus, a new technology that has recently become available is "Topography Guided Treatment"which is a specialized laser based treatment which greatly enhances vision in patients with moderate Keratoconus by smoothening the weakened protruding conical part of the cornea. This topography guided treatment in combination with cross linking has become the procedure of choice for improving vision when Keratoconus is diagnosed early.

Frequently Asked Question's(FAQ's)

1. What Happens When I Come To The Hospital For A Checkup?

During your visit to our hospital, you will first be taken through a routine checkup of your refraction by a team of qualified optometrists. This will be followed by a corneal topography (Pentacam) and the dilatation of your pupils for a detailed retinal exam by a consultant.

2 . Do I Have Keratoconus?

You may, if you are over 40 years of age and have blurred vision, light sensitivity or glare, poor night vision or fading of colors. These symptoms may differ based on the sub type of Keratoconus.

3. Is Phacoemulsification Long And Painful?

No, the procedure is a simple day care one. The area surrounding your eye will be cleaned, and sterile drapes will be placed over you, exposing only the eye to be operated on. You might have a local anesthetic, which involves a small injection around your eye to keep the eye muscle relaxed during surgery or just drops instilled in your eye to numb it. This makes the surgery completely pain free. The whole process is usually under 10 to 15 minutes.

4. What Do I Need To Do Before The Keratoconus Treatment?

It is good to wash your face thoroughly with soap and water before coming for surgery. Use the antibiotic eye drops prescribed to you before the surgery. You can eat a light breakfast on the morning of the surgery.

5. What Happens After The Keratoconus Treatment?

After surgery a bandage or shield will be placed over your eye. You can resume normal, moderate activity as soon as you feel up to it. You should wear protective glasses while going out during the first week. You can bathe carefully from below your neck but do not wet the operated eye for 15 days. You are advised to gently clean the eyelids with a piece of cotton boiled in water or a sterilized tissue. There are no diet restrictions following the surgery.

6. How Long Do I Have To Stay In The Hospital After My Cataract Surgery?

You can return home soon after your cataract operation. Surgeon will see you before discharging. However, if you desire to stay back with an attendant you can stay overnight in comfortable inpatient rooms at no extra charge.

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ReLex SMILE

Correct the short sightedness at less pain, outstanding results and shorter operational time duration. Increase your chance of having back your original optic vision with the most advanced ReLex Smile. ReLex Smile elimin ates your time on manual carving of cornea first layer. Get your eyesight to the maximum vision on the myopia. ReLex Smile decreases your pain at the time of operation and post operation.


Types Of Intraocular Lenses (IOL)

Monofocal IOL A majority of intraocular lenses implanted are monofocal lenses. These lenses have the capability of focusing light from a single distance. Normally distant objects are clear and one requires glasses for reading. The monofocal lenses are either rigid non foldable or foldable. The foldable lenses can be inserted through a small wound allowing faster visual recovery and reduced postoperative discomfort. Toric IOLs In certain situations, the patient may have a high cylinder or preoperative bend of the cornea. Monofocal lenses are unable to compensate for this.

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